41 years later!

    

“Axiom-4 Mission heralds India’s ascent to Viksit Bharat". This was the instant reaction of Union Minister Dr Jitendra Singh, as he led the cheering audience in giving a standing ovation to Shubhanshu Shukla and other three astronauts when the real-time visuals of successful Axiom 4 launch flashed during the special live screening of the event at Bhatnagar Auditorium of Anusandhan Bhavan, on 25 June 2025.

In a historic and proud moment for India, the launch of the Axiom-4 Mission marked a giant leap in the country’s journey towards becoming a Viksit Bharat. Indian astronaut Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, serving as the Mission Pilot, was part of a four member international crew heading to the International Space Station (ISS).

Dr Jitendra Singh stated, “This is the realisation of the dream of the founding father of India’s Space programme, Dr. Vikram Sarabhai and Satish Dhawan—now being fulfilled under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi.”

Inside the Dragon spacecraft enroute the ISS (Photo: SpaceX)

Highlighting India’s contribution to the mission, Dr. Jitendra Singh shared that Group Captain Shukla was carrying indigenously developed experiment kits, created by leading Indian institutions like IITs, IISc and the Department of Biotechnology (DBT). These kits were used to conduct advanced experiments at the ISS. “The biotech experiments aim to study the effects of microgravity and cosmic radiation on the growth of edible microalgae—a nutrient-dense, sustainable food source rich in proteins, lipids, and bioactive compounds, ideal for long duration space missions,” the Minister stated.

These studies are expected to significantly contribute to future deep space missions and the long term sustainability of human presence in space, including India's much awaited Gaganyaan mission.

The Dragon spacecraft successfully docked with the International Space Station (ISS) on 26 June at around 7 am EDT, i.e. 4.30 pm IST.

Falcon 9 before liftoff (Photo: SpaceX)

An ecstatic IAF statement on 25 June 2025: “From conquering the skies to touching the stars— a journey powered by the indomitable spirit of the IAF Air Warrior. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla sets forth on a landmark Space Mission, carrying the pride of the nation beyond Earth. This is a deja-vu moment for India, 41 years after the mission of Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma, who first carried our Tricolour beyond Earth. Being more than a mission, it is reaffirmation of India’s ever expanding horizon. Gp Capt Shubhanshu Shukla becomes the first Indian to visit the ISS (International Space Station), piloting the historic Axiom Mission 4”.

  

Falcon 9 lands at LZ-1 after launching Axiom Space’s fourth mission to the ISS (Photo SpaceX)

India’s Prime Minister N. Modi: “We welcome the successful launch of the Space Mission carrying astronauts from India, Hungary, Poland and the US. The Indian Astronaut, Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla is on the way to become the first Indian to go to International Space Station. He carries with him the wishes, hopes and aspirations of 1.4 billion Indians. Wish him and other astronauts all the success!”

 

General Anil Chauhan, Chief of Defence Staff: “All Personnel of the Indian Armed Forces wish him and the Axiom-4 crew a safe and successful mission to the International Space Station for a 14 day scientific mission in Low Earth Orbit (LEO)”.


41 years ago after the mission of Sqn Ldr Rakesh Sharma, the first Indian in space; extensively covered in our Vayu Issue 2 Mar/Apr 1984 and subsequent issues as well.